Poppy had to balance what parents could pay, what skilled caregivers needed to earn, and the company’s margin. As the service grew from a neighborhood operation to hundreds of caregivers and thousands of families, personal relationships gave way to a more standardized gig work model. The supply of capable caregivers was real, but many moved on over time, adding complexity to the business.
What Shutting Down Your Startup Feels Like
Speakers
Avni Patel Thompson, founder and CEO of Poppy, talks with Y Combinator partner Kat Manalac about why she shut down the childcare startup, how she handled the decision, and what came next.
Poppy grew steadily, often around five to ten percent, but did not reach the faster growth Avni hoped to see. Revenue and about $2 million in funding gave the company more than three years to test ideas, including parent pooling and using stay-at-home parents as caregivers. With six to eight months of runway left, Avni weighed a pivot, an acquisition, and shutting down, then concluded that a pivot or sale was unlikely to serve the mission.
Avni shared monthly investor updates with the whole team, including the company’s bank balance and runway. She discussed uncertain choices with a small group of trusted advisers and team leads, then told investors and employees once she had decided. Investors were prepared for the news because they had followed the company’s economics and progress.
After the December 3 announcement, Avni focused on helping users stay connected with caregivers, supporting employees in finding jobs, and completing legal and accounting work. She chose to use the holidays to give the team and herself time to process the closure. After three weeks with family, she began thinking about what she wanted to explore next.
Avni remained interested in the problems facing parents and working mothers, though she had not settled on a specific next project. She explored coding, cooking, art, and conversations with parents while giving herself time to notice new ideas. She said Poppy served thousands of parents and hundreds of caregivers, even though it did not scale to millions.
Takeaways
- Test how the economics change as a service moves from a small community to a larger operation.
- Use regular investor updates to make hard company news less surprising.
- Compare a pivot, a sale, and a shutdown against runway, team impact, and the mission.
- Plan a wind-down around the needs of employees, users, and remaining capital.
- Give yourself time after a shutdown before committing to the next company.
Mentioned in this talk
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What was claimed 12
- ceo ofAvni Patel Thompson CEO of PoppyCEO
“I'm the co-founder and CEO of Poppy.”
0:00inBuilding a Startup is About Solving a ProblemYouTube Verified3 sources· Talk
- foundedAvni Patel Thompson founded Poppy
“I'm the co-founder and CEO of Poppy.”
0:00inBuilding a Startup is About Solving a ProblemYouTube Verified4 sources· Talk
- role atAvni Patel Thompson is YC founder at
Y Combinator
“I've gotten to see her go through YC”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk
- featurePoppy: Found and vetted childcare providers, then connected them with families when they had gaps in childcare.
“finding and vetting really amazing childcare providers, then connecting them to families”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk
- metricPoppy: Shut down in December 2018.
“We made the hard decision to shut it down in December”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk
- uses
“We were an SMS-based platform”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk
- featurePoppy: Bring Back Brunch offered supervised children's activities while parents enjoyed brunch.
“parents could enjoy brunch while the kids enjoyed themselves under supervision”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk
- metricPoppy: At its later stage, parents used an average of six to eight caregivers.
“the average towards the end was six to eight folks”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk





