WhoBuilt

How To Build A Tech Startup With No Technical Skills

Nov 30, 2023· 15 min· 674K views·Watch on YouTube

Speaker

An unnamed Y Combinator host and Michael, whose role is not specified, discuss how nontechnical founders can find and recruit technical co-founders, drawing on Michael’s experience at Justin.tv and Twitch.

A technical co-founder sets strong founders apart

The hosts say that recruiting an excellent technical co-founder is a key way business founders distinguish themselves. For software startups, they argue that lacking a technical founder sharply reduces the odds of success, even if the business founder has ideas, hustle, or a strong résumé.

Software speed matters across startup models

Michael compares building a software company without software expertise to attempting a moon mission without anyone who understands physics. He points to DoorDash and Airbnb as examples where shipping software quickly mattered, including for businesses that might be described as marketplaces or tech-enabled.

Strong engineering improves a startup’s ability to adapt

Michael says even a technical CEO benefits from another technical co-founder who is committed at founder level and highly skilled. Strong engineering gives a company more chances to respond each day, including when it needs to pivot; he also warns that a business-led team may compound early mistakes by hiring weaker engineers.

Widen the search and approach candidates as partners

Michael advises founders to reconsider who they are excluding, rather than assuming they need a CTO with many years of experience managing large teams. If they lack a network, working at a startup can help build one. He suggests approaching the best engineer they know, asking about that person’s ideas, and inviting them to build a company together rather than asking them to implement someone else’s idea.

Recruit around the shared adventure

Michael recalls Justin Kan recruiting him, Emmett, and Kyle as co-founders for Justin.tv, which streamed Justin’s life around the clock. The pitch was the chance to build a company together, not a promise that one person’s idea would work. Michael says successful nontechnical founders in YC’s network often stand out as strong recruiters.

Takeaways

  • For a software startup, treat recruiting a technical co-founder as core founding work.
  • Prioritize a technical partner who is deeply committed and can help the company ship and adapt quickly.
  • Review your candidate criteria; don’t assume an early startup needs an experienced executive CTO.
  • Ask the strongest engineer you know about their ambitions and startup ideas before ruling them out.
  • Invite prospective co-founders to build a company together, with shared ownership of the direction.

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