WhoBuilt

Does Your Startup Need To Be In San Francisco?

Aug 1, 2023· 15 min· 96K views·Watch on YouTube

Speakers

Michael Seibel and Dalton Caldwell of Y Combinator discuss whether startups should be based in San Francisco, speaking together in the Bay Area.

Different lifestyles, shared region

Dalton says a startup can succeed outside San Francisco and prefers a quieter, sunnier place with a yard for his family. He points out that major tech employers such as Google, Facebook, and Apple are based outside the city, and says many successful tech companies were built elsewhere. Michael prefers city life, citing restaurants, bars, and the motivation he gets from seeing what success could bring.

The Bay Area draws ambitious founders

Michael and Dalton clarify that their disagreement is about living in San Francisco versus living elsewhere in the Bay Area. They agree they would not recommend starting a company outside the Bay Area, which lets people with different lifestyles work together. They argue that ambitious people cluster in places suited to their fields, such as New York for finance and Los Angeles for entertainment.

Community creates opportunities

Michael argues that the Bay Area's startup network creates chance encounters, connections, and access to employees that founders may not notice until they leave. He says people who moved away during COVID later returned and missed the startup community. The value can be hard to see because people outside a network cannot easily know what opportunities they are missing.

Optimize for the odds of success

Michael says founders should aim to build something great, comparing that ambition to the high bar for reaching the NBA. He acknowledges that companies can succeed elsewhere, but argues that moving to the Bay Area can improve a founder's odds. He compares the choice to learning basic blackjack strategy: a relatively easy step that can improve the odds in a difficult game.

Choose the place that fits

Michael allows that health or family needs can make another location the right choice. Dalton's preference for the suburbs and Michael's preference for the city coexist within the same regional startup ecosystem. They close by noting that their conversation is taking place in the suburbs.

Takeaways

  • Separate the choice to join the Bay Area ecosystem from the choice to live in San Francisco proper.
  • Consider how a location affects access to founders, employees, and chance encounters.
  • Weigh location as one factor in improving your odds, alongside family and health needs.
  • Choose an environment that helps you focus and sustain the work.
  • Aim to build something exceptional rather than settling for simply being in the startup scene.

Mentioned in this talk

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What was claimed 6

  • feature
    Apple Computer: Headquarters in Cupertino, outside central San Francisco
    “the Apple HQ is in Cupertino, nowhere near the center of San Francisco”
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    Unverified1 source· Talk
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    Bay Area: Startup founders can access a strong community while living in different places across the region
    “we get the benefits of living in the Bay Area and having the network effects of the city, without all living in the same place”
    YouTube
    Unverified1 source· Talk
  • feature
    “it’s what makes things like Airbnb and Uber work”
    YouTube
    Unverified1 source· Talk
  • feature
    “it’s what makes things like Airbnb and Uber work, like all the startups”
    YouTube
    Unverified1 source· Talk
  • feature
    “That’s why Facebook has any value at all: network effects.”
    YouTube
    Unverified1 source· Talk
  • feature
    network effects: Can create chance encounters, connections, and access to employees
    “all the people you won’t meet, all the chance encounters you won’t have, all the employees you won’t have”
    YouTube
    Unverified1 source· Talk

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