Nurislamova and her co-founders first built a fragrance recommendation platform, including a tool for finding scents by occasion and smell. After six months, they realized recommendations were hard to monetize. A $9 discovery kit brought in about 100 buyers, but few went on to purchase full bottles, and the founders still had not asked customers what they wanted.
Female Founders Conference
Speaker
Mariya Nurislamova, founder of Scentbird, explains how she developed the fragrance subscription business at Y Combinator’s Female Founders Conference.
A try-before-you-buy offer sent customers three full-size bottles, but about 30 percent of shipments were not returned, leaving the company unable to charge some customers. After mentor Michael Seibel urged the team to focus on fragrances, they tried a subscription offering a 30-day supply for under $15. A plain one-page site brought in 105 orders in a week, which the founders fulfilled by hand.
With about $5,000 left from ERA’s $40,000, Nurislamova struggled to raise working capital. She rejected offers that demanded steep discounts or equity, then persuaded angel investor John to invest $100,000. After two YC rejections, she applied a third time and was accepted; she says YC changed the company’s focus toward week-over-week growth and user interviews.
In an early user interview, a woman who had not used Scentbird offered to buy 10 subscriptions after worrying the company might close. Nurislamova took this as evidence that customers cared about the product. Looking back, she says she would have hired fewer, stronger people instead of prioritizing low cost.
Nurislamova encourages founders to set ambitious goals and communicate them so teams and partners can support them. She also advises taking guidance from people who have achieved what you want. At the time of the talk, she said Scentbird had about 100 employees, served roughly 250,000 people in the United States, and had raised about $25 million.
Takeaways
- Talk to customers before building a detailed product; founder assumptions can persist through multiple failed business models.
- Test whether customers will pay and what they will buy before investing heavily in a business model.
- For products with inventory and fulfillment costs, account for working capital and return or fraud risks early.
- Use user interviews to learn what customers value, including how strongly they want the product to continue.
- Set clear, ambitious goals and seek advice from people with relevant experience.
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What was claimed 12
- featureScentbird: Fragrance subscription service that helps people try fragrances before committing
“Scentbird is a fragrance subscription service”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk
- foundedMariya Nurislamova founded Scentbird
“I’ve been building a company called Scentbird.”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk
- built
“my co-founders and I set out to build one”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk
- featureScentbird: find fragrances from user preferences such as workout use and orange scentfind fragrances from user preferences such as workout use and orange scent
“One feature we called Smart Search.”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk
- invested in$40,000
“they gave us $40,000”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk
- previously atMichael Seibel previously at
Autodesk
sold his company to Autodesk“he was a successful entrepreneur who had sold his company to Autodesk”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk
- launched
“We decided to make it a subscription.”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk
- metricScentbird: 105 orders in one week
“We got 105 orders in a week.”
YouTube Unverified1 source· Talk





