WhoBuilt

Turning Your Users Into Paying Customers

Jun 1, 2022· 13 min· 82K views·Watch on YouTube

Speakers

Michael Harge and Brad, YC partners, discuss when startups should charge users on Inside the Group Partners Lounge.

Charge before pricing feels perfect

Brad says YC repeatedly advises founders to start charging, even when they feel uncertain about pricing. Michael Harge argues that a reasonable starting price can be changed later, and points to Dropbox cofounder Drew Houston choosing $9.99 a month as a practical first price.

Free use can hide weak demand

The speakers say that free pilots can give founders a false sense of customer traction, especially when a company like Apple is called a customer despite paying nothing. Revenue shows whether a buyer will commit money, budget, or internal support to using the product. They call the reaction just after a price is presented especially useful feedback.

Free models need a clear path to revenue

The speakers distinguish intentional models from avoiding the commercial question. Open-core companies track developer adoption with a plan to sell enterprise support, while freemium products need a constraint, such as limits on users or messages, that gives customers a reason to upgrade. Founders should track whether free users convert and how long it takes.

Exceptions require deliberate choices

A large consumer product may need free adoption before earning advertising revenue, but founders should be honest that this is their business model. The speakers contrast Airbnb, which worked through how to handle payments, with the idea of avoiding charges because money felt awkward. They conclude that free can make sense when there is a structured plan to get paid.

Takeaways

  • Pick a reasonable initial price and adjust it as you learn.
  • Treat paying customers as stronger evidence of demand than free users or pilots.
  • If you offer a free tier, define the upgrade trigger and track conversion timing.
  • Use a free model only when it supports a specific revenue strategy.
  • Do not delay charging just because you fear getting pricing wrong or upsetting customers.

Mentioned in this talk

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What was claimed 3

  • metric
    Dropbox: $9.99 per month
    “I think at the time Dropbox was $9.99 a month or something.”
    YouTube
    Unverified1 source· Talk
  • feature
    open-core model: Uses open-source adoption as a path to selling paid enterprise offerings.
    “we want people to adopt our open-source software, and then we'll upsell them later”
    YouTube
    Unverified1 source· Talk
  • feature
    freemium model: Offers a free basic product and paid upgrades for constraints such as more users, messages, or storage.
    “we start out with a basic version of the product, make it free”
    YouTube
    Unverified1 source· Talk

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